Breakup Densities of Hot Nuclei, V.E.
Viola, K. Kwiatkowski, J.B. Natowitz and S.J. Yennello,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 132701-1 (2004).
Isospin Diffusion and the Nuclear
Symmetry Energy in Heavy Ion Reaction, M.B. Tsang, T.X. Liu, L. Shi, P. Danielewicz, P. Gelbke, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, W.P. Tan, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H.S. Xu, W.A. Friedman, L. Beaulieu, L. Davin, R.T. DeSouza, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R. Yanez, V.E. Viola, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
92, 062701 (2004).
Moving-Source and Caloric-Curve Analyses of
Reactions Induced by 1.8-4.8 GeV
3He Beams on natAg and 197Au Nuclei, D. S. Bracken, K. Kwiatkowski, E. Renshaw Foxford,
K.B. Morley, V.E. Viola, N.R. Yoder, J. Brzychczyk, R.G. Korteling, C. Volant, R. Legrain, E.C. Pollaco, H. Breuer,
Phys. Rev. C 69, 034612 (2004).
Effects of In-Medium Cross Sections
and Optical Potential on Thermal-Source Formation in p+197Au
Reactions at 6.2-14.6 GeV, S. Turbide, L. Beaulieu, K. Kwiatkowski, P. Danielewicz, W.-c. Hsi, G. Wang, T. Lefort, D.S. Bracken, H. Breuer, E. Cornell, F. Gimeno-Nogues, D.S. Ginger, S. Gushue, R. Korteling, K.B. Morley, E. Ramakrishnan, L.P. Remsberg, D. Rowland, R. Roy, V.E. Viola and S.J. Yennello,
Phys. Rev. C 70, 014608-1-11 (2004).
Excitation and decay of projectile
like fragments formed in dissipative peripheral collisions at intermediate
energies, Yanez, R.; Hudan, S.; Alfaro, R.; Davin, B.; Larochelle, Y.; Xu, H.; Beaulieu, L.; Lefort, T.; Viola, V. E.; de Souza, R. T.; Liu, T. X.; Liu, X. D.; Lynch, W. G.; Shomin, R.; Tan, W. P.; Tsang, M. B.; Vander Molen, A.; Wagner, A.; Xi, H. F.; Charity, R. J.; Sobotka, L. G.
Physical Review C 68, 011602/1-011602/5 (2003).
Caloric Curve of 8 GeV/c p
-,
p
+ 197Au Reactions, A. Ruangma, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrisnan, D.
J. Rowland, M. Veselsky, E. Winchester, S.J. Yennello, L. Beaulieu, W-c.
Hsi, K. Kwiatkowski, T. Lefort, V.E. Viola,
A. Botvina, R.G. Korteling, L. Pienkowski, H. Breuer, S. Gushue and L.P. Remsberg, B. Back,
Phys. Rev.
C 66, 0446063 (2002).
The Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition: Studies with the ISiS array, V.E. Viola and K. Kwiatkowski, Nucl. Phys. News Intl. 12, 35 (2002).
Breakup Time Scale Studied in the 8 GeV/c p
- + 197Au
Reaction,
L. Pienkowski, K. Kwiatkowski, T. Lefort, W.-c. Hsi, L. Beaulieu, V.E. Viola
A. Botvina, R.G. Korteling, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrisnan, D. Rowland,
A. Ruangma, E. Winchester, S.J. Yennello, B. Back, H. Breuer, S. Gushue and L.P. Remsberg,
Phys. Rev.
C 65, 064606 (2002).
Event-by-Event Analysis of Proton-Induced Nuclear Multifragmentation:
Determination of Phase Transition Universality-Class in System with Extreme Finite-Size
Constraints, M.K. Berkenbusch, W. Bauer, K. Dillman, S. Pratt, T. Lefort, K. Kwiatkowski, V.E.
Viola, L. Beaulieu, A. Ruangma, S.J. Yennello, R.G. Korteling, L. Pienkowski, Phys. Rev.
Lett. 88, 022701 (2002).
The Liquid to Vapor Phase Transition in Excited Nuclei, J.B. Elliott, L. G.
Moretto, L. Phair, G.J. Wozniak, L. Beauliew, H. Breuer, R.G. Korteling, K.
Kwiatkowski, T. Lefort, L. Pienkowski, A. Ruangma, V.E. Viola and S.J.
Yennello,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 042701
(2002).
Tracking the Phase-Transition Energy in the Disassembly of Hot Nuclei, C. B. Das, S. Das Gupta, L. Beaulieu, T. Lefort, K. Kwiatkowski, V.E. Viola, S.J. Yennello, L. Pienkowski, R.G. Korteling and H. Breuer,
Phys. Rev. C
66. 044602 (2002).
Setting Bounds on Critical Exponents with Event-by-Event Analysis of Nuclear Fragmentation Data, W. Bauer, M.K. Berkenbusch, L.
Beaulieu, R. Lefort, R.G. Korteling, K. Kwiatkowski, L. Pienkowski, S. Pratt, A. Ruangma, V.E. Viola, and S.J. Yennello, Acta Phys. Hung.
New Ser. Heavy Ion Phys. 15, 417-426 (2002).
Thermal Excitation-Energy Deposition in 5-15 GeV/Hadron-Induced Reactions with
197Au. I. Reconstruction of Thermal Source Properties, T.
Lefort, L. Beaulieu, K. Kwiatkowski, W.-c. Hsi, V.E. Viola, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrishnan,
D. Rowland, A. Ruangma, E. Winchester, S.J. Yennello, L. Pienkowski, R.G.
Korteling, and H. Breuer,
Phys. Rev. 64,
064603-1-11 (2001).
Thermal Excitation-Energy Deposition in 5-15 GeV/Hadron-Induced Reactions with
197Au II. Relation between Excitation Energy and Reaction
Variables, L. Beaulieu, T. Lefort, , K. Kwiatkowski, W.-c. Hsi, G. Wang, D.S. Bracken, E.
Cornell, D.S. Ginger, K.B. Morley, V.E. Viola, F. Gimeno-Nogues, R.
Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrishnan, D. Rowland, A. Ruangma, E. Winchester,
S.J. Yennello, R.G. Korteling, L. Pienkowski, H. Breuer, B. Back, S. Gushue,
L.P. Remsberg,
Phys. Rev. 64, 064604-1-11 (2001).
Signals for the Transition from Liquid to Gas in Hot Nuclei, V.E. Viola, T. Lefort,
L. Beaulieu, K. Kwiatkowski, G. Wang, R. de Souza, L. Pienkowski, A. Botvina, H.
Breuer, D. Durand, R.G. Korteling, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrishnan, D.
Rowland, A. Ruangma, E. Winchester, S.J. Yennello, Nucl. Phys. A 681,
267c-274c (2001).
Testing Binomial Reducibility and Thermal Scaling in Hadron-Induced Multifragmentation,
L. Beaulieu, T. Lefort, K. Kwiatkowski, W.-c. Hsi, L.
Pienkowski, H. Breuer, R. G. Korteling, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E.
Ramakrishnan, D. Rowland, A. Ruangma, V.E. Viola, E. Winchester and S.J.
Yennello,
Phys. Rev. C 63, 031302(R)
(2001).
Thermal expansion effects in the 8 GeV/c p-
197Au reaction
T. Lefort, L. Beaulieu, A. Botvina, D. Durand, K. Kwiatkowski, W.-c. Hsi, L.
Pienkowski, H. Breuer, R. G. Korteling, R. Laforest, E. Martin, E.
Ramakrishnan, D. Rowland, A. Ruangma, V.E. Viola, E. Winchester and S.J.
Yennello,
Phys. Rev. C, 62, 031604-1-5, (2000).
Transition from Surface to Bulk Emission in Thermal Multifragmentation,
L. Beaulieu, K. Kwiatkowski, W.-c. Hsi, T. Lefort, R. de Souza, G. Wang, D.S.
Bracken, E. Cornell, D.S. Ginger, V.E. Viola, L. Pienkowski, R.G. Korteling,
R. Laforest, E. Martin, E. Ramakrishnan, D. Rowland, A. Ruangma,
E. Winchester, S.J. Yennello, S. Gushue, L.P. Remsberg, H. Breuer, B. Back,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5971 (2000).
Evaporation residue as a dominant exit channel at high thermal energies in
3He + Ag reactions , E.C. Pollacco, J. Brzychczyk, C. Volant, R. Legrain, R.G. Korteling,
D.S. Bracken, K. Kwiatkowski, K.B. Morley, E. Renshaw Foxford,
V.E. Viola, N.R. Yoder,
H. Breuer, J. Cugnon, Phys. Lett. B 482, 349-355 (2000).
Isospin Fractionation in Nuclear Multifragmentation , H.S. Xu, M.B. Tsang, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, W.P. Tan, A. Vander Molen, G. Verde, A. Wagner,
H.F. Xi, C.K. Gelbke, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R.T. de Souza, R. Yanez, V.E. Viola,
R.J. Charity and L.G. Sobotka,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 716-719 (2000).
Reply to Comment on ‘Experimental Evidence for Dynamical Decay of
Finite Nuclear Matter’. R. Yanez, T. A. Bredeweg, E. Cornell, B. Davin, K.
Kwiatkowski, V .E. Viola, R. T. de Souza, R. Lemmon, R. Popescu,
Phys. Rev.
Lett. 85, 2646 (2000).
Double Isotope-Ratio Thermometers: The Influence of Emission-Time
Scales, V.E. Viola, K. Kwiatkowski, and W.A. Friedman Phys. Rev. C 59, 2660 (1999).
Exclusive Studies of Angular Distributions in GeV Hadron-Induced Reactions with 197Au, W.-c. Hsi, K. Kwiatkowski, G. Wang, D.S. Bracken,
E. Cornell, D.S. Ginger, N.R. Yoder, V.E. Viola, R.G. Korteling,
K.B Morley et al.,
Phys. Rev. C 60, 034609-1 (1999).
Experimental Evidence for Dynamical Decay of Nuclear Matter , R. Yanez,
T.A. Bredeweg, E. Cornell, B. Davin, R.T. deSouza, K. Kwiatkowski, V.E. Viola
et al.,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3585 (1999).
Heating 197Au Nuclei with GeV/c Antiproton and